ZnAF-2, that has structure of fluorescein connected with TPEN analog, has high specificity to Zn2+.ZnAF-2 has high solubility, so that it is not permeable through the cell membrane. ZnAF-2 DA has an additional acetyl group which make the reagent go inside the cell much easier, and the acetyl group is removed by the intracellular esterase which make the reagent stay inside the cell for long time.
ZnAF is a registrated trademark of Daiichi Pure Chemical. The ownership of the trademark was inherited by SEKISUI Medical and now is owned by Goryo Chemical, Inc.
Available through Merck KGaA (Darmstadt, Germany) as:
SCT 031 BioTracker™ 515 Green Zn2+ Dye
SCT 032 BioTracker™ 515 Green Zn2+ DA Dye